Title:
SARA HILDEN MUSEUM
Type:
ART MUSEUM
Location:
TAMPERE, FINLAND
The new Sara Hilden Art Museum
is placed as the final piece in the spiral-shaped development of Finlayson. The museum is
designed to integrate itself in several neighbouring contexts and typologies. The competition site is a border between the Park
and the City, between past, present, and future, and between buildings at various scales, from several architectural periods.
The compact rectangular footprint of the building is a geometrical result with reference to the intention of the competition
organiser to preserve the tree-lined periphery of the competition site. The part of the competition site, south of the
‘Finlaysoninkatu’ street, is designed as outdoor space with access to underground parking facilities and manoeuvring space
for delivery vehicles to the loading dock of the museum.
Façade
The architectural design of the new museum is a reinterpretation of the industrial typology combined with the classical museum
of a central atrium, and an east and a west wing for exhibition spaces. The arches and the wood tile façade are inspired
by the Finlayson industrial architecture, built brick by brick, and with finer detail around the windows and entrances. At the
same time, it is a manifestation of the current times, where wood is central in solving issues of climate change as a sustainable
material capable of storing large amounts of CO2, a sign of the new industrial age where nature is in centre.
Internal organisation
The Sara Hilden Art Museum is a compact building volume, matching the height of the neighbouring buildings. A large arch
opening from the ‘Fynlaysoninkatu’ street and the ‘Wilhelm von Nottbeck’ Park leads into an atrium. The atrium is conceived
as a circulatory organ regarding its internal organisation and urban context. It is the heart of the building, and it is open to the
public. Here is where visitors can buy their tickets, or may just walk through, take a rest, and enjoy the experience of the architectural
space; they can see what the museum shop has to offer, go to the café, or take the elevator up to the green roof for
a public exhibition, or enjoy an outdoor event and the framed views of the city.
Contemporary art reflects our society, sometimes realistically portrayed, but other times distorted or abstract. The atrium
is covered with recycled rippled polished aluminium with small perforations for acoustic performance. The rippled aluminium
distorts the surroundings reflected onto its surface; it washes out the detail and shows a composition of larger areas of colour
from the sky, outdoor areas, neighbouring buildings, and the activity in the foyer. All in a 3d experience for the visitors, like a
large scale 360 degrees experience of Erik Enroth’s Kaipunki – Staden from 1961.
Structure and roof garden
The new Sara Hilden Art Museum is designed with a key focus on a sustainable construction. Its combined structural weight
comes 90% from wood. A clever solution combining glue laminated beams and columns with cross laminated timber (CLT)
walls allows the complex shape of the atrium construction to be built in wood. The façade, made entirely from 25cm x 25cm
end-grain wood tiles, is tactile and interesting to view from different angles. Every tile is unique in its grain pattern, like a never-
ending wall of individual paintings.
The green roof is the last stop of the museum’s visit. It is an extension of the ‘Wilhelm von Nottbeck Park’, a park at the end of
the park, and an open space to the public. Ivy walls create various spaces for different outdoor events, and framed views of
the surrounding can be enjoyed.
Like a garden maze for the people to explore.
The new Sara Hilden Art Museum is an added landmark of Tampere city, bold in its gesture while being subtle, respectful, and
inclusive in its context.